Manual testing interview questions for 2 years experience
Essential Concepts in Manual Testing with Explanations and Examples 1. Can you explain the different types of manual testing? 2. What is a test plan, and what does it typically include? 3. Explain the software development life cycle (SDLC) and the software testing life cycle (STLC). 4. What is the difference between a bug, a failure, and an error? 5. Can you describe the bug life cycle? 6. What is severity vs. priority in the context of a defect? 7. What is regression testing, and why is it important? 8. What is the difference between verification and validation? 9. Explain exploratory testing and when it should be used. 10. What are black-box testing techniques? 11. What are the different types of testing techniques? 12. What is the difference between smoke testing and sanity testing? 13. What is test coverage, and how do you ensure adequate coverage? 14. How do you report defects, and what details should be included in a bug report? 15. How do you prioritize test cases? 16. What testing checks if new changes haven’t broken existing features? 17. What type of testing verifies software meets business needs? 18. What would you use to confirm a bug is fixed before closing it? 19. What type of testing aims to discover unknown errors without a clear plan? 20. What testing do you perform when the client doesn’t provide requirements? 21. What testing checks the software after a major code change? 22. What type of testing ensures that critical functionalities work before release? 23. Difference between test case and test scenario? 24. What is the initial testing phase where major functionalities are verified? 25. What is quality control, and how does it differ from quality assurance? 26. What is Test Closure? 27. What are the Principles of testing? 28. What is the pesticide paradox? How to overcome it? 29. What is a top-down and bottom-up approach in testing?